模因论· 整体论· 级度论 ——— 多模态口译焦虑的模因建构

康志峰

外语教学理论与实践 ›› 2013, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (03) : 76-81.

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PDF(323 KB)
外语教学理论与实践 ›› 2013, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (03) : 76-81.
翻译研究

模因论· 整体论· 级度论 ——— 多模态口译焦虑的模因建构

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Memetics ,Holism and Degrees : The memetic construction of interpreting anxiety with multimodalities

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摘要

本研究以Dawkins提出的模因论为认知理据,认为模因论使人们走出焦虑整体论的误区,形成多模态焦虑级度论之模因观。口译焦虑分为高焦虑(HA)、中焦虑(MA)和低焦虑(LA)三个级度。实验证明MA对口译具有正面效应,HA和LA对口译具有负面影响。因此,应对HA和LA的学生实施"AA+EA"策略,使之以最佳的心态\情态和状态进行口译,从而圆满完成口译任务。

Abstract

Abstract : Based upon the cognitive theory of Dawkins ’memetics ,this study is to make people realize the erroneous memet- ic concept of Anxiety Holism ,to make people understand the right memetic one of Anxiety Degrees with multimodalities. The lat- ter believes that interpreting anxiety can be divided into three degrees———higher anxiety ( HA) ,medium anxiety ( MA) and low- er anxiety ( LA) . Through experiments it is proved that MA has positive effect on interpreting ,HA and LA have negative impacts on it ,though. Therefore, “AA + EA ”strategy should be adopted by the interpreting students with HA and LA to have best psy- chological ,emotional and spiritual modes and successfully accomplish interpreting tasks.

关键词

模因论 / 多模态 / 口译焦虑 / 整体论 / 级度论

Key words

memetics / multimodalities / interpreting anxiety / anxiety holism / anxiety degrees

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康志峰. 模因论· 整体论· 级度论 ——— 多模态口译焦虑的模因建构[J]. 外语教学理论与实践. 2013, 1(03): 76-81
KANG Zhi-Feng. Memetics ,Holism and Degrees : The memetic construction of interpreting anxiety with multimodalities[J]. Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice. 2013, 1(03): 76-81

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