论法语的体系统

徐悦虹, 张新木

外语教学理论与实践 ›› 2016, Vol. 153 ›› Issue (4) : 10.

外语教学理论与实践 ›› 2016, Vol. 153 ›› Issue (4) : 10.
理论研究

论法语的体系统

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On aspectual system in French

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摘要

法语中的体现象是学者们一直关注却又犹豫不决的问题。本文在参照前人研究的基础上,梳理和归纳法语中分布于不同语言层次的体现象,通过描述语法、词汇和句法层面上的体现象,探讨其语言形式、体的意义及其不同特征,证明它们是构成法语体系统的不同组成部分。这些部分之间不但贯穿着意义脉络,而且还存在着相互的制约和作用,形成一个层次鲜明、功能齐全、相互呼应的体系统。

Abstract

Aspectual phenomena in French constitute a research domain which interests permanently French scholars and divides them all the time. Based on the previous research, this paper classifies aspectual phenomena which are distributed on different language levels in French, i.e. grammatical level, lexical level and syntactical level, and examines the linguistic forms, aspectual significations as well as characteristics of these phenomena, in order to prove that they are different parts of aspectual system in French. These parts have not only semantic connections among them, but also restrictions and influences between each other, forming a stratified, effective and interactional aspectual system.

关键词

/ font-family: 华文楷体 / mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt / mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' / mso-ansi-language: EN-US / mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN / mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">法语 / 体现象 / 体范畴 / 体系统 / / font-family: 华文楷体 / mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt / mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' / mso-ansi-language: FR / mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN / mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">Guillaume

Key words

 French
/ aspectual phenomena / aspect category / aspectual system / Guillaume

引用本文

导出引用
徐悦虹, 张新木. 论法语的体系统[J]. 外语教学理论与实践. 2016, 153(4): 10
XU Yue-Hong, ZHANG Xin-Mu. On aspectual system in French[J]. Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice. 2016, 153(4): 10

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