An Empirical Study on the Acquisition of English Long-distance Questions / Filler-gap Constructions in the End-state Interlanguage Grammar

MA Zhi-Gang

Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice ›› 2012, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2) : 36.

PDF(500 KB)
PDF(500 KB)
Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice ›› 2012, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2) : 36.
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An Empirical Study on the Acquisition of English Long-distance Questions / Filler-gap Constructions in the End-state Interlanguage Grammar

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Abstract

In Generative Grammar, English Long-distance questions (LDQs) are derived by way of moving wh-phrases successively, whereas in Construction Grammar, they are combinations of different constructions with compatible informational status. In the current L2 literature, both the location of wh-phrases (syntactic variants) and the information status of the embedded clauses are the possible factors that affect L2 acquisition of English long-distance questions. This study, on the basis of Generative L2 views and Construction L2 views, formulates predictions concerning L2 acquisition of 6 variants of English LDQs and verifies them by way of a standard empirical study. It is found in this study that the current L2 research is confined either to syntatic variant or to informational status (thereby leading to one-sidedness in their conclusions), whereas the major factor that affects the grammaticality of LDQs in the end-state interlanguage grammar is the two-way interaction between syntactic variant and informational status.

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English Long-distance Questions / Filler-gap Constructions / Interlanguage / End-state / Syntactic variants / Informational status / Interaction

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MA Zhi-Gang. An Empirical Study on the Acquisition of English Long-distance Questions / Filler-gap Constructions in the End-state Interlanguage Grammar[J]. Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice. 2012, 1(2): 36
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