How  Grammar Has Been  Changing in Recent English :  Using  Comparable Corpora to Track Linguistic  Change

Geoffrey Leech

Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice ›› 2012, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (4) : 13-20.

PDF(197 KB)
PDF(197 KB)
Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice ›› 2012, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (4) : 13-20.
Paper

 How  Grammar Has Been  Changing in Recent English :  Using  Comparable Corpora to Track Linguistic  Change

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Abstract

This  article  describes  a  corpus-based  method  of studying  language  change ,focusing  on  the  recent  history  of British and American English grammar.  The method involves the comparison of matching corpora ,precisely and equivalently sam- pled from the use of the written language ,and separated by ( approximately) equal intervals of time. The study reveals strikingly significant patterns of  declining and  increasing  frequency :  for  example ,increasing  use  of  the  progressive  aspect  and  decreasing use of the passive voice.  As likely explanations for such changes ,processes such as colloquialization ,grammaticalization ,Ameri- canization ,densification and prescriptivism are invoked.

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corpus-based/ grammar/  / British English/ American English/ colloquialization/  / grammaticalization/ Americani- zation/  / densification/  / prescriptivism

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Geoffrey Leech.  How  Grammar Has Been  Changing in Recent English :  Using  Comparable Corpora to Track Linguistic  Change[J]. Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice. 2012, 1(4): 13-20
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