The empirical research on the influencing factors on test-takers’ viewing behaviour in audio-visual tests

GAO Xiang

Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice ›› 2014, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1) : 64-71.

PDF(2435 KB)
PDF(2435 KB)
Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice ›› 2014, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1) : 64-71.
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The empirical research on the influencing factors on test-takers’ viewing behaviour in audio-visual tests

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Abstract

Using video in college English listening tests aims to improve test validity, however, whether test-takers watch the video determine whether such intention can be realized. After analysing the recording of test-takers’ eye movement, follow-up questionnaire and interview notes, we find that when answering multiple choice questions, test-takers tend to watch video, while in completing blank-filling questions, they opt not to watch it. Further analysis on test-takers eye movement reveals that factors, including test design, audio and video features, influence test-takers’ viewing patterns. Finally, after analysing the questionnaire and interview data, we summarize the types of visual messages that test-takers really pay attention to and their functions.

Key words

audio-visual test / test validity / viewing behaviour / eye movement

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GAO Xiang. The empirical research on the influencing factors on test-takers’ viewing behaviour in audio-visual tests[J]. Foreign Language Learning Theory and Practice. 2014, 2(1): 64-71
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