白居易诗歌在俄罗斯的译介和发展有着悠久的历史，本文系统梳理并研究从20世纪初至今的各历史阶段俄罗斯重要翻译家对白居易诗歌的译介策略和艺术特色，剖析代表性汉学家对白居易生平及其诗歌创作研究的理论视角和创新之处，总结白居易诗歌译介与研究的特点及影响，阐释白居易诗歌在俄罗斯汉学界以及普通民众之中广受影响的原因。该研究有助于了解唐诗在俄罗斯的译介与传播，以及中俄两国之间的文学交流与对话，可为讲好中国故事，推动中华优秀传统文化走出去提供助益。

This paper systematically traces the translation and research of Bai Juyi’s poetry in Russia since the beginning of the last century, studies the important Russian translators’ artistic features and translation strategies about Bai Juyi’s poetry, analyzes the theoretical perspectives and innovations of representative sinologists on Bai Juyi’s life and his poetry creation, summarizes the characteristics of the translation and research of Bai Juyi’s poetry at various historical stages, and explains the reasons for the wide influence of Bai Juyi’s poetry on Russian sinologists and ordinary people. This study not only promotes the translation and dissemination of Tang poetry in Russia, but also enhances the literature exchanges and dialogues between China and Russia. It also expands the influence of t Chinese classical literature abroad, and provides benefits for telling Chinese stories well and promoting Chinese traditional excellent culture to the world.